Department of Chemistry: Recent submissions
Now showing items 221-240 of 326
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Flavanol Composition and Caffeine Content of Green Leaf as Quality Potential Indicators of Kenyan Black Teas
(1997)The Ñavanol composition and ca†eine content of green tea leaf, black tea quality parameters of theaÑavins, thearubigins, liquor brightness and total colour varied more among clones than with time of the year. In green ... -
Response of some black tea quality parameters to nitrogen fertiliser rates and plucking frequencies
(John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 1994-12-01)The effects of the rate of application of nitrogenous fertiliser and frequency of plucking (harvesting) on various black tea quality parameters and yields were compared on done 6/8. High rates of nitrogen application and ... -
Comparative responses in plain black tea quality parameters of different tea clones to fermentation temperature and duration
(Elsevier, 2001-02-01)The amounts of black tea theaflavins, brightness, and sensory evaluations varied with clones in the order clone 6/8>SC12/28>S15/10, while thearubigins and total colour changed in the reverse order. The rates of change of ... -
Effects of Geographical Area of Production on the Composition of the Volatile Flavour Compounds in Kenyan Clonal Black CTC Teas
(Cambridge University Press, 1988-04)The contents of the volatile flavour compounds and the flavour index of black teas vary with localities. The magnitude and order of the variations are clonally dependent, the relative performance of clones varying with ... -
Optimising fermentation time in black tea manufacture
(Elsevier, 1986)A comparative study using in-line theaflavins analysis (ILTF), theaflavins of made-tea analysis (TFMT) and tasters' evaluations, to optimise fermentation during tea manufacture, was carried out. All methods obeyed a quadratic ... -
Comparison of gas chromatographic volatile profiling methods for assessing the flavour quality of kenyan black teas
(John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 1992-01-01)A comparison is made of the various ratios used to quantify black tea aroma such as the ratio of the sum of gas chromatographic peak areas of compounds eluting before linalool (3,7-dimethyl-1,6-0ctadien-3-01) to those ... -
Changes in theaflavin composition and astringency during black tea fermentation
(Elsevier, 1994-01-01)Both theaflavins and sensory evaluations vary in a quadratic manner with fermentation duration in the process of black tea manufacture. The rate of formation of total (Flavognost) theaflavins varies with clones, and within ... -
Clonal variation in the individual theaflavin levels and their impact on astringency and sensory evaluations
(Elsevier, 1995-01-01)Clonal variation in the individual theaflavin levels and their impact on astringency and sensory evaluations -
Tea Aroma
(Chapman and Hall, London, 1992)Tea is manufactured by a variety of processes producing a range of beverages from green, non-fermented tea through to black, fermented tea. The consumer acceptability of these beverages is largely dependent on the flavor ... -
The changes in black tea quality due to variations of plucking standard and fermentation time
(Elsevier, 1998-04)Catechin levels in green leaf, total theaflavins, brightness, thearubigins, colour, flavour index and sensory evaluation decrease with coarse plucking standard in clone 6/8. The sum of Group I volatile flavour compounds ... -
Evaluation of Fish Processing and Preservation Systems along the Shores of Lake Victoria towards Enhancement of Sun Drying Technology
(Scientific & Academic Publishing, 2017)Fish products play an important role in human diet due to peculiar lipid composition. In Kenya Lake Victoria is an important source of fresh water fish contributing over 90% of the national fish production. The Lake Victoria ... -
Single and competitive removal of sulfachloropyridazine and sulfadimethoxine onto natural kaolinite clay: kinetics, isotherms and thermodynamics studies
(2017)In this study, local untreated clay was tested for its ability to adsorb sulfonamides, namely, sulfachloropyridazine (SCP) and sulfadimethoxine (SDM) from synthetic wastewater by batch equilibration. The time-dependent ... -
Efficient removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solutions using methyl-β-cyclodextrin modified graphene oxide
(Springer International Publishing, 2017-11-01)Graphene oxide (GO) and graphene oxide modified with methyl-β-cyclodextrin denoted as GO-mβCD were prepared and applied as adsorbents to determine the adsorption characteristics of Pb(II) from aqueous solutions. The ... -
Efficient adsorption of lead (II) and copper (II) from aqueous phase using oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole composite
(Taylor & Francis, 2018-01-12)Polypyrrole coated oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (oMWCNT/Ppy) were applied to determine the adsorption characteristics of Pb(II) and Cu(II) from their aqueous solutions. Structural and morphological characterization ... -
Inorganic Chenistry 1
(2018-03-10)Introductory Chemistry 1 undepins the concepts of matter, measurements, structure and periodicity of the atom, Molecules and compounds, and their chemical reactions. This study builds on the aforementioned concepts by being ... -
Optimizing production of biodiesel catalysed by chemically tuned natural zeolites
(Elsevier, 2018-12-31)The twin crises of fossil fuel depletion and environmental degradation coupled with their unpredictable prices is a reality. Biodiesel is a promising, viable and environmentally friendly alternative. However, production ... -
The relationship between some chemical parameters and sensory evaluations for plain black tea (Camellia sinensis) produced in Kenya and comparison with similar teas from Malawi and South Africa
(Elsevier, 2006-08-01)Reliable and accurately measurable chemical parameters that can be used to estimate black tea quality are desirable in trade, research and breeding programmes. Using plain Kenyan black tea from 11 cultivars, which gave ... -
The use of green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaf flavan-3-ol composition in predicting plain black tea quality potential
(Elsevier, 2007-01-01)Reliable and quantifiable green leaf parameters for predicting black tea quality potential of tea bushes at the single bush stage are necessary to shorten tea breeding and clonal selection programmes. Green leaf flavan-3-ols ...