Exploring the tapestry of adolescent alcohol consumption: a socio-ecological perspective from Kakamega county, Kenya

Abstract

This paper explores adolescent alcohol consumption in Kakamega County, Kenya, employing a socio-ecological perspective rooted in Bronfenbrenner's theory. The study, a cross-sectional survey, combines qualitative and quantitative data to understand the prevalence, patterns, and predictors of alcohol consumption. Findings reveal a significant prevalence of alcohol consumption among adolescents, with a focus on heavy episodic drinking. Individual-level factors, particularly gender and place of residence, emerge as significant predictors. Despite the model's statistical significance, it explains only a small proportion of the variance, indicating the influence of other factors. The paper highlights the urgent need for targeted interventions considering socio-ecological factors to address the complex tapestry of adolescent alcohol consumption in Kakamega County.